A Powerball jackpot bought in Vermont is taxed at 8.75% at the state level, among the highest in the country. On today's $674,000,000 jackpot that is about $24,840,270 to Vermont, leaving $154,059,674 from the $283,888,800 cash option.
Vermont’s top income tax rate is 8.75%, and lottery prizes are ordinary income. The state has no local income tax.
Calculate your take-home
Vermont Powerball payout after tax
| Line | Lump sum | Annuity (30 payments) |
|---|---|---|
| Advertised jackpot | $674,000,000 | $674,000,000 |
| Amount paid out before tax | $283,888,800 | $674,000,000 |
| Federal tax (37% bracket) | −$104,988,856 | −$247,880,007 |
| Vermont tax (8.75%) | −$24,840,270 | −$58,975,000 |
| You keep | $154,059,674 | $367,144,992 |
| Share of the advertised jackpot | 22.9% | 54.5% |
Built from today's live cash value ($283,900,000). Single filer, standard deduction, no other income.
How Vermont taxes lottery winnings
Vermont uses a graduated income tax, and lottery prizes are ordinary income — not capital gains, not a special category. Because a jackpot is far above the highest bracket threshold, the effective state rate on the prize is the top rate, 8.75%.
- Vermont withholds 6% at payout, well below the 8.75% top rate.
- Vermont is a small Powerball market, so large jackpot winners there are rare and heavily publicised.
Three prizes, worked out for Vermont
| Prize | Cash value | Federal | Vermont | You keep |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1M | $421,200 | −$110,554 | −$36,855 | $273,791 |
| $10M | $4,212,000 | −$1,508,440 | −$368,550 | $2,335,010 |
| Current jackpot ($674M) | $283,888,800 | −$104,988,856 | −$24,840,270 | $154,059,674 |
Smaller prizes are worth checking against your own bracket: below roughly $640,600 of taxable income the federal rate is 35% or less, so the flat 37% used here overstates the bill on smaller wins.
If you live in Vermont but buy elsewhere
Lottery income is generally taxed by the state where the ticket was purchased, and again by your state of residence, with a credit for tax paid to the first state. That credit is usually capped at the home state's own rate, so a higher-tax home state still collects the difference.
That matters in Vermont because New Hampshire is next door with no tax on a home-state ticket. Crossing the border to buy does not make the prize tax-free for a Vermont resident — it just adds a second state to the paperwork.
Residency is decided by facts — where you spend the year, where you vote, where your home is — not by the address you write on the claim form. Moving after the win does not retroactively change the state that taxes the prize.
Compare Vermont with its neighbours
| State | Rate on a jackpot | Take-home (lump sum) | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vermont | 8.75% | $154,059,674 | — |
| New Hampshire | 0% | $178,899,944 | +$24,840,270 |
| New York | 10.9% | $147,956,065 | −$6,103,609 |
| Massachusetts | 9% | $153,349,952 | −$709,722 |
All 46 jurisdictions are listed in the state tax index and the full rate table.
Frequently asked
Does Vermont tax Powerball winnings?
Yes. Vermont treats a Powerball jackpot as ordinary income and taxes it at 8.75% at the top marginal rate. On the current $674M jackpot that is about $24,840,270 on a lump-sum claim.
How much would I keep from the current jackpot in Vermont?
About $154,059,674 on the cash option ($283,888,800), or about $367,144,992 if you take the 30-payment annuity and stay in Vermont for all of it. Both figures are before any local tax, professional fees or other income.
Do I pay Vermont tax if I buy the ticket in another state?
Usually yes. Vermont taxes residents on worldwide income, so a prize won in a no-tax state such as New Hampshire is still Vermont income. You would generally claim a credit for tax withheld by the state where you bought the ticket, but the credit rarely covers the full 8.75%.
Can I claim anonymously in Vermont?
Anonymity rules are set by the state lottery, not the tax code, and they change. Some states let a trust or LLC claim in place of the individual; others publish the winner's name regardless. Check the Vermont lottery claim rules before you sign the back of the ticket.